The History of Harborne Hall
As a guest at Harborne Hall we are sure you will be taken back
by the grandness and beauty of the building as well as the surrounding
gardens and to help you enjoy the ambience we have put together
a little summary of the Hall's history which I am sure you will
enjoy reading.
Harborne Hall dates back to the end of the eighteenth century and
has a very interesting past closely linked to the industrial development
of Birmingham.
The Hall's history has fascinated many people over the years and
a book was written by Frances Wilmot wife of J.P.S Wilmot (great
grandson of Edward D Wilmot a Victorian occupant of the Hall). In
1991 Frances Wilmot put an exhibition together to commemorate Harborne's
centenary in Birmingham; the exhibition can now be found in the
gallery next to the resource centre.
History of Harborne Hall
Thomas Green known as squire Green built Harborne Hall for his daughter
Elizabeth at the end of the eighteenth century. He was Lord of the
Manor of Harborne, a Justice of the Peace and also founder of Harborne
Sunday schools in 1794 in a small cottage in the grounds of Harborne
Hall. His residence was Harborne House (Bishop's Croft') which was
built before Harborne Hall.
Elizabeth Green (daughter of Thomas Green) who died in 1795 lived
with her husband George Simcox at Harborne Hall. After her death
he remarried and continued to live at Harborne Hall with his second
wife Elizabeth Pratt, who lived until 1843. He owned a brass foundry
business in Livery St, Birmingham and was Justice of the Peace in
Warwickshire. He provided the family with a coat of arms in 1821.
His son inherited the Lordship of the Manor of Harborne from Thomas
Green's son who died childless. The Hall was then owned by the Simcox
family who were very wealthy and had great social influence on the
Parish of Harborne. They lived at the Hall for at least three generations
after which Edward Dinwoody Wilmot a businessman (in the Jewellery
trade) took up residence at the Hall in 1850. Over the next thirty
years many influential businessmen lived at Harborne Hall.
Charles Joseph Hart moved to the Hall with father 1868 & lived
there until 1883 and became captain of the First Volunteer Regiment
in 1901. After 50 years service he was buried at St Peter's. Charles
J. Hart and his brother Dr. George Hart (Surgeon for Birmingham
General Hospital) founded the Harborne Volunteer Fire Brigade. Charles
also wrote a book 'History of the Royal Warwick Regiment' in 1906.
Walter Chamberlain 1847-1920 lived at Harborne Hall between 1885-1902.
He was the youngest brother of Joseph Chamberlain the Politician.
He worked for many businesses including his family firm of Messrs.
Nettlefold & Chamberlain and W & T Avery Ltd. He kept a
small private zoo at the Hall. He moved to Surrey in 1902 but was
buried at St Peter's Church. Edward Nettlefold lived at Harborne
Hall 1902 - 1909. He was an active unionist and was Justice of the
Peace for Staffordshire.
Harborne Hall was later used as a military hospital known as Avery
Hospital 1916-1918 during the First World War. Financed by employees
of W&T Avery Ltd. An annexe ward was built on the grounds during
the war. The Hall was then turned into a Preparatory School 1919-1924;
it became one of the most well equipped boarding schools in the
Midlands.
Harborne Hall became a convent in 1925 by the Sisters of La Retraite;
a movement founded in France & Bruges. The aim of the society
of the Retreat of Sacred Heart was personal sanctification of others
in a life of action and prayer. They are still the owners of Harborne
Hall but since 1988 they vacated the premises to allow Harborne
Hall to become a Multifaith Centre and since 1993 the Hall has been
a training centre for Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO).
|